Attalea butyracea palms adjacent to housing as a source of infestation by Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)

Víctor Manuel Angulo, Lyda Esteban, Katherine Paola Luna, .

Keywords: Rhodnius, Triatominae, Chagas disease, Trypanosoma cruzi, Colombia

Abstract

Introduction. The presence of Rhodnius prolixus in palms on the eastern plains area of Colombia provide a high risk for infection with Trypanosoma cruzi. Intensive surveillance of the palm tree habitat are necessary to confirm the presence of bugs and provide evidence that this habitat is a source of house infestations.

Objective. The infestation by R. prolixus in the palm, Attalea butyracea, was investigated near homes for assessment of risk.

Materials and methods. Palms were examined for Rhodnius bugs adjacent to rural housing in the eastern plains provinces of Casanare and Arauca, Colombia. Bait traps were used as well as an active search by the investigators and a community watch program to collect intradomiciliary triatomine bugs. Collected species were identified by morphological criteria,and natural T.cruzi infections in the triatomine bugs were detected by the PCR technique.

Results. In 111 of 172 (64.5%) palms (A. butyracea) inspected, 529 nymphs and adults of R. prolixus and 5 nymphs of Eratyrus mucronatus were collected. The A. butyracea were located within 500 m of housing. In the same period, 132 R. prolixus and specimens of the triatomine species Psammolestes arthuri, Cavernicola pilosa, Triatoma maculata, Panstrongylus geniculatus were collected inside houses. Twenty nymphs of E. mucronatus were found in a pile of bricks on the porch of a home. Natural infection of T. cruzi was detected in 28.8% of R. prolixus from palm trees and 30.0% inside houses.

Conclusions. A new epidemiological scenario of transmission of Chagas disease was revealed, characterized by high rates of infestation of R. prolixus in palms near houses with frequent intrusion into houses. In designing measures to prevent Chagas disease, the association of palm trees, triatomine bugs and housing proximity is a significant consideration.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
  • Víctor Manuel Angulo Centro de Investigaciones en Enfermedades Tropicales. CINTROP, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Piedecuesta, Colombia
  • Lyda Esteban Centro de Investigaciones en Enfermedades Tropicales. CINTROP, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Piedecuesta, Colombia
  • Katherine Paola Luna Centro de Investigaciones en Enfermedades Tropicales. CINTROP, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Piedecuesta, Colombia

References

Dias JCP, Silveira AC, Schofield CJ. The impact of Chagas disease control in Latin America. A review. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2002;97:603-12. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02762002000500002

Lainson JJ, Shaw HF, Fraiha H, Miles MA, Draper CC. Chaga’s disease in the Amazon Basin I. Trypanosoma cruzi infections in sylvatic mammals, triatomine bugs and man, in the state of Pará, north Brazil. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1979;73:193-204. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(79)90211-6

Dujardin JP, Garcia-Zapata MT, Jurberg J, Roelants P, Cardozo L, Panzera F, et al. Which species of Rhodnius is invading houses in Brazil? Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1991;85:679-80. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(91)90394-E

Angulo VM. Comportamiento de Triatoma dimidiata: un reto para su control. Biomédica. 2005;25(Supl.1):80-2.

Dias de Lima AG, Sherlock I. Sylvatic vectors invading houses and the risk of emergence of cases of Chagas disease in Salvador, state of Bahia, Northeast Brazil. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2000;95:611-3. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02762000000500004

Costa J. The synanthropic process of Chagas disease vectors in Brazil, with special attention to Triatoma brasiliensis Neiva, 1911 (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Triatominae) population, genetical, ecological, and epidemiological aspects. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 1999;94(Suppl.1):239-41. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02761999000700038

Corredor A, Santacruz M, Páez S, Guatame LA. Distribución de los triatominos domiciliados en Colombia. Bogotá: Ministerio de Salud- Instituto Nacional de Salud; 1990. p. 44.

Angulo VM, Tarazona Z, Reyes A, Gutiérrez R, Sandoval CM. Ministerio de Salud, Programa Nacional de Prevención y Control de la Enfermedad de Chagas y la Cardiopatía Infantil. En: Angulo VM, editor. Curso-taller Internacional Control y Manejo de la Tripanosomiasis Americana. Bucaramanga: Gráficas Trijaimes; 1999. p. 99-108.

Guhl F, Angulo VM, Restrepo M, Nicholls S, Montoya R. Estado del arte de la enfermedad de Chagas en Colombia y estrategias de control. Biomédica. 2003;23(Suppl.1):31-7. PMid:12696397

Sandoval CM, Gutiérrez R, Luna S, Esteban L, Ariza H, Angulo VM. High density of Rhodnius prolixus in a rural house in Colombia. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2000;94:372-3 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0035-9203(00)90107-X

Guhl F, Aguilera G, Pinto N, Vergara D. Distribución geográfica de las especies de triatominos en los departamentos endémicos para la enfermedad de Chagas en Colombia. En: Guhl F, editor. Primer Taller Internacional sobre Control de la Enfermedad de Chagas, Curso de Diagnóstico, Manejo y Tratamiento de la Enfermedad de Chagas, VI Reunión de la Iniciativa Andina para el Control de la Enfermedad de Chagas. Bogotá: Ediciones Uniandes; 2005. p. 25-41.

Agudelo LA. Experiencias epidemiológicas del Grupo de Chagas de la Universidad de Antioquia. En: Jaramillo N, Parra GJ, Triana O, editores. VIII Curso Internacional de Eco-Epidemiología de la Enfermedad de Chagas y Métodos para su Estudio. Medellín: Ediciones CES; 2005. p. 113-23.

Sandoval CM, Duarte R, Gutiérrez R, Da Silva-Rocha D, Angulo VM, Esteban L, et al. Feeding sources and natural infection of Belminus herreri (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Triatominae) from dwellings in Cesar, Colombia. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2004;99:137-40. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02762004000200004

Galvão C, Angulo VM. Belminus corredori, a new species of Bolboderini (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Triatominae) from Santander, Colombia. Zootaxa. 2006;1241:61-8.

Sandoval CM, Pabón E, Jurberg J, Galvão K. Belminus ferroae n. sp. from the Colombian north-east, with a key to the species of the genus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Triatominae). Zootaxa. 2007;1443:55-64.

Gamboa CJ. Comprobación de Rhodnius prolixus extradomiciliarios en Venezuela. Bol Ofic Sanit Panam.1963;54:18-25.

PMid:13946326

Feliciangeli MD, Torrealba JW. Observaciones sobre Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) en su biotopo silvestre Copernicia tectorum. Bol Dir Malariol San Amb.1977;XVII:198-205.

Lent H, Wygodzinsky P. Revision of the Triatominae: Hemiptera: Reduviidae and their significance as vectors of Chagas disease. Bull Am Mus Nat Hist.1979;163:123-520.

Carcavallo RU, Galíndez-Girón I, Jurberg J, Lent H. Atlas of Chagas disease vectors in the Americas. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Fiocruz; 1998. p. 561-600.

D’Alessandro A, Barreto P, Thomas M. Nuevos registros de triatominos domiciliarios y extradomiciliarios en Colombia. Colombia Médica.1981;12:75-85.

D’Alessandro A, Barreto P, Saravia N, Barreto M. Epidemiology of Trypanosoma cruzi in the oriental plains of Colombia. Am J Trop Med Hyg.1984;33:1084-95.

PMid:6439062

Moncayo A. Chagas disease: Current epidemiological trends after the interruption of vectorial and transfusional transmission in the southern cone countries. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2003;98:577-91. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02762003000500001

Beltrán M, Bermúdez MI, Forero MC, Ayala M, Rodríguez M. Control de la enfermedad de Chagas transfusional en Colombia. En: Guhl F, editor. Primer Taller Internacional sobre Control de la Enfermedad de Chagas, Curso de Diagnóstico, Manejo y Tratamiento de la Enfermedad de Chagas, VI Reunión de la Iniciativa Andina para el Control de la Enfermedad de Chagas. Bogotá: Ediciones Uniandes; 2005. p. 81-5.

Niño PA, Robinson A, Tabares R. Situación de la enfermedad de Chagas en el departamento de Arauca. En: Guhl F, editor. Primer Taller Internacional sobre Control de la Enfermedad de Chagas, Curso de Diagnóstico, Manejo y Tratamiento de la Enfermedad de Chagas, VI Reunión de la Iniciativa Andina para el Control de la Enfermedad de Chagas. Bogotá: Ediciones Uniandes; 2005. p. 141- 8.

Noireau F, Flores R, Vargas F. Trapping sylvatic Triatominae (Reduviidae) in hollow trees. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1999;93:13-4. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0035-9203(99)90161-X

Angulo VM, Esteban L. Nueva trampa para la captura de triatominos en hábitats silvestres y peri-domésticos. Biomédica. 2011;31:264-8. PMid:22159544

Carcavallo RU, Galíndez-Girón I, Jurberg J, Lent H. Atlas of Chagas disease vectors in the Américas. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Fiocruz; 1998. p. 107-244.

Luna KP. Caracterización genética de poblaciones de Rhodnius prolixus y Triatoma dimidiata en áreas endémicas de Colombia (tesis). Bucaramanga: Universidad Industrial de Santander; 2009.

Breniere SF, Bosseno MF, Telleria J, Carrasco R, Vargas F, Yaksic N, et al. Field application of polymerase chain reaction diagnosis and strain typing of Trypanosoma cruzi in Bolivian triatomines. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1995;53:179-84. PMid:7677221

Sturmn NR, Degrave W, Morel CM, Simpson L. Sensitive detection and schizodeme classification of Trypanosoma cruzi by amplification of kinetoplast minicircle DNA sequences: Use in diagnosis of Chagas disease. Mol Biochem Parasitol. 1989;33:205-14. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0166-6851(89)90082-0

Carcavallo R, Tonn R, Ortega R, Betancourt P, Carrasquero B. Notas sobre la biología, ecología y distribución geográfica de Rhodnius prolixus Stål, 1859 (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Bol Dir Malariol San Amb.1978;18:175-98.

Suárez-Dávalos V, Dangles O, Villacis A, Grijalva MJ. Microdistribution of sylvatic triatomine populations in centralcoastal Ecuador. J Med Entomol. 2010;47:80-8. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/033.047.0111

Romaña CA, Pizarro JC, Rodas E, Guilbert E. Palm trees as ecological indicators of risk areas for Chagas disease. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1999;93:594-5. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0035-9203(99)90059-7

Angulo VM, Gutiérrez R, Rubio I, Joya M, Arismendi MJ, Esteban L, et al. Triatominos domiciliados y silvestres: impacto en la transmisión de la enfermedad de Chagas en Santander. En: Angulo VM, editor. Curso-Taller Internacional Control y Manejo de la Tripanosomiasis Americana. Bucaramanga: Gráficas Trijaimes; 1999. p. 72-6.

Gómez-Núñez JC. Resting places, dispersal and survival of CO60 tagged adult Rhodnius prolixus. J Med Entomol. 1969;6:83-6. PMid:5775478

Texeira AR, Monteiro PS, Rebelo JM, Argañaraz ER, Vieira D, Lauria-Pires L, et al. Emerging Chagas disease: Trophic network and cycle of transmission of Trypanosoma cruzi from palm trees in the Amazon. Emerg Infect Dis. 2001;7:100-12. PMid:11266300 PMCid:2631687

Gamboa J. Ecología de la tripanosomiasis americana (enfermedad de Chagas) en Venezuela. Bol Inf Dir Malariol San Amb. 1974;14:3-20.

D’Ascoli A, Gómez JC. Notas sobre los medios de dispersión del Rhodnius prolixus Stål. Acta Cient Ven. 1966;17:22-5. PMid:4959558

Pinto J, Borges R. Aspectos sociais da doença de Chagas. Rev Goiana Med. 1979;25:157-68.

Forattini OP, Ferreira OA, da Rocha e Silva EO, Rabello EX. Aspectos ecológicos da tripanossomiase Americana XII Variação regional da tendência de Panstrongylus megistus à domiciliação. Rev Saude Publica. 1978;12:209-33. PMid:102020

Gaunt M, Miles M. The ecotopes and evolution of Triatomine bugs (Triatominae) and their associated Trypanosomes. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2000;95:557-65. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02762000000400019

Minoli SA, Lazzari CR. Take-off activity and orientation of triatomines (Heteroptera: Reduviidae) in relation to the presence of artificial lights. Acta Trop. 2006;97:324-30. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2005.12.005

Castro MC, Barrett TV, Santos WS, Abad-Franch F, Rafael JA. Attraction of Chagas disease vectors (Triatominae) to artificial light sources in the canopy of primary Amazon rainforest. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2010;105:1061-4. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02762010000800019

Henderson A, Galeano G, Bernal R. Field guide to the palms of the Americas. Princeton: Princeton University Press; 1995. p. 352.

Vallejo GA, Lozano LE, Carranza JC, Sánchez JL, Jaramillo JC, Guhl F, et al. Ecología de los triatominos no domiciliados en Colombia con especial referencia a R. colombiensis en el departamento del Tolima. En: Vallejo G, Carranza, Jaramillo JC, editores. Curso Taller Internacional Biología, epidemiología y control de la Tripanosomosis americana y Lehismaniosis. Ibagué: Lito-ediciones Tolima; 2000. p. 22-8.

Whitlaw JT, Chaniotis BN. Palm trees and Chagas’ disease in Panama. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1978;27:873-81. PMid:102210

Sánchez- Martín MJ, Feliciangeli MD, Campbell-Lemdrum D, Davies CR. Could the Chagas disease elimination programme in Venezuela be compromised by reinvasion of houses by sylvatic Rhodnius prolixus bug populations? Trop Med Int Health. 2006;11:1585-93. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2006.01717.x

Feliciangeli MD, Sánchez-Martín M, Marrero R, Davies C, Dujardin JP. Morphometric evidence for a possible role of Rhodnius prolixus from palm trees in house re-infestation in the state of Barinas (Venezuela). Acta Trop. 2007;101:169-77. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2006.12.010

Fitzpatrick S, Feliciangeli MD, Sánchez-Martín MJ, Monteiro FA, Miles MA. Molecular genetics reveal that sylvatic Rhodnius prolixus do colonise rural houses. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2008;2:e210. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0000210

Esteban L, Angulo VM, Feliciangeli MD, Catalá S. Analysis of antennal sensilla patterns of Rhodnius prolixus from Colombia and Venezuela. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2005;100:909-14. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02762005000800014

Aguilar HM, Abad-Franch F, Pinto Dias JC, Junqueira AC, Coura JR. Chagas disease in the Amazon Region. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2007;102:47-55. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02762007005000098

Guhl F, Pinto N, Aguilera G. Sylvatic triatominae: A new challenge in vector control transmission. Mem Ins Oswaldo Cruz. 2009;104(Suppl.1):71-5. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02762009000900012

How to Cite
1.
Angulo VM, Esteban L, Luna KP. Attalea butyracea palms adjacent to housing as a source of infestation by Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). biomedica [Internet]. 2012 Jun. 30 [cited 2024 May 16];32(2):277-85. Available from: https://revistabiomedica.org/index.php/biomedica/article/view/430

Some similar items:

Published
2012-06-30
Section
Short communication

Altmetric

Article metrics
Abstract views
Galley vies
PDF Views
HTML views
Other views
QR Code