Citywide preparedness for a pandemic: A crosssectional survey of knowledge, attitudes, and practices about respiratory infection prevention in Bogotá, Colombia

Jorge Alberto Cortés, Pilar Espitia, Yuliet Liliana Rosero-Lasso, .

Keywords: Coronavirus infections, health knowledge, attitudes, practice, respiratory tract infections/prevention and control, infection control practitioners, health personnel, Colombia

Abstract

Introduction: Healthcare personnel plays an important role in the prevention of acute respiratory infections in hospital settings.
Objective: Our aim was to establish the level of knowledge about respiratory virus infections and the attitudes and practices among healthcare workers, leaders of infection control committees in hospitals of Bogotá, Colombia.
Materials and methods: We used a self-administered questionnaire of 28 items during the monthly meeting sponsored by the local health authority. “Yes or no” and “true or false” questions were applied to measure knowledge. Attitudes and practices were measured with a Likert-type scale according to the agreement degree.
Results: We surveyed 70 healthcare workers. Respondents demonstrated a good level of knowledge as 80% of them answered correctly more than five questions. A total of 54.4% showed a low degree of agreement when asked if their institutions have the policy to stay home when they are sick with respiratory symptoms and 67.1% never or rarely remain at home under such conditions.
Conclusion: Healthcare worker leaders of infection control committees in Bogotá’s ospitals have adequate knowledge about the prevention of seasonal respiratory viruses. There is a need for implementing urgent sick leave policies as a measure to prevent the spread of potential coronavirus infections in hospitals.

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  • Jorge Alberto Cortés Departamento de Medicina Interna, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia; Hospital Universitario Nacional de Colombia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0882-9652
  • Pilar Espitia División de Salud Pública, Secretaría Distrital de Salud, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6287-7006
  • Yuliet Liliana Rosero-Lasso Departamento de Medicina Interna, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia; Hospital Universitario Nacional de Colombia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7387-5639

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How to Cite
1.
Cortés JA, Espitia P, Rosero-Lasso YL. Citywide preparedness for a pandemic: A crosssectional survey of knowledge, attitudes, and practices about respiratory infection prevention in Bogotá, Colombia. biomedica [Internet]. 2020 Oct. 30 [cited 2024 May 18];40(Supl. 2):159-65. Available from: https://revistabiomedica.org/index.php/biomedica/article/view/5526

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Published
2020-10-30
Section
Short communication

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