Urticaria inducible: serie de casos y revisión de la literatura

Daniel Amaya, Andrés Sánchez, Jorge Sánchez, .

Palabras clave: Allergy and immunology, angioedema, skin disease, urticaria, edema

Resumen

Las urticarias inducibles constituyen un grupo heterogéneo de trastornos cutáneos caracterizados por la aparición de habones, prurito o angioedema, que en ocasiones se acompañan de síntomas sistémicos causados por estímulos inocuos para la mayoría de la población, como el frío, el calor, la presión, etc., y que comprometen la calidad de vida de los pacientes. La mayor parte de la literatura médica pertinente proviene de reportes y series de casos, ya que su epidemiología se ha estudiado poco.
El objetivo de esta revisión es ofrecer una visión actualizada de la información disponible sobre varios tipos de urticaria inducida, mediante la presentación de un caso clínico ilustrativo y la descripción de los mecanismos fisiopatológicos, las manifestaciones clínicas y el tratamiento de cada condición.

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  • Daniel Amaya Grupo de Alergología Clínica y Experimental (GACE), IPS Universitaria, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia
  • Andrés Sánchez Fundación para el Desarrollo de las Ciencias Médicas y Biológicas (FUNDEMB), Cartagena, Colombia Departamento de Inmunología, Universidad de Magdalena, Santa Marta, Colombia Programa de Medicina, Corporación Universitaria Rafael Núnez, Cartagena, Colombia
  • Jorge Sánchez Grupo de Alergología Clínica y Experimental (GACE), IPS Universitaria, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia Fundación para el Desarrollo de las Ciencias Médicas y Biológicas (FUNDEMB), Cartagena, Colombia Grupo de Alergología Experimental e Inmunogenética, Instituto de Investigaciones Inmunológicas, Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia

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Cómo citar
1.
Amaya D, Sánchez A, Sánchez J. Urticaria inducible: serie de casos y revisión de la literatura. biomedica [Internet]. 1 de marzo de 2016 [citado 28 de marzo de 2024];36(1):10-21. Disponible en: https://revistabiomedica.org/index.php/biomedica/article/view/2678

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