Melioidosis in Colombia, description of a clinical case and epidemiological considerations

José Y. Rodríguez, Carlos A. Álvarez-Moreno, Jorge A. Cortés, Gerson J. Rodríguez, Kelin Esquea, Heidy Pinzón, María J. Mendoza, Yiceth Acosta, .

Keywords: Burkholderia pseudomallei, melioidosis/epidemiology;, case reports, Colombia

Abstract

Melioidosis is an infectious disease caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei whose clinical diagnosis can be difficult due not only to its varied clinical presentation but also to the difficulties in the microbiological diagnosis.Thus, it may be necessary to use molecular techniques for its proper identification once it is suspected.
There are few antibiotics available for the treatment of this disease, which must be used over a long period of time. Although it is known to be endemic in Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam, and Australia, in Colombia there are few reported cases.
We describe a case of melioidosis in the northern region of Colombia. Additionally, we review its clinical characteristics and treatment and we describe the local epidemiology of this disease.

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  • José Y. Rodríguez Centro de Investigaciones Microbiológicas del Cesar, Valledupar, Colombia
  • Carlos A. Álvarez-Moreno Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia; Clínica Universitaria Colombia, Clínicas Colsanitas, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia
  • Jorge A. Cortés Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia
  • Gerson J. Rodríguez Centro de Investigaciones Microbiológicas del Cesar, Valledupar, Colombia
  • Kelin Esquea Clínica Universitaria Colombia, Clínicas Colsanitas, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia
  • Heidy Pinzón Clínica Laura Daniela, Valledupar, Colombia
  • María J. Mendoza Centro de Investigaciones Microbiológicas del Cesar, Valledupar, Colombia
  • Yiceth Acosta Clínica Médicos SA, Valledupar, Colombia

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How to Cite
1.
Rodríguez JY, Álvarez-Moreno CA, Cortés JA, Rodríguez GJ, Esquea K, Pinzón H, et al. Melioidosis in Colombia, description of a clinical case and epidemiological considerations. biomedica [Internet]. 2019 May 1 [cited 2024 May 19];39(Sp. 1):10-8. Available from: https://revistabiomedica.org/index.php/biomedica/article/view/4534

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Published
2019-05-01

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