Built environment interventions and physical activity levels: A systematic review
Abstract
Introduction: Non-communicable diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide and physical activity is a key preventive strategy to reduce them. There is a relationship between the built environment and the practice of physical activity, but little evidence as to whether those built environment interventions not initially designed for promoting physical activity actually have an impact on promoting the behavior.
Objective: To identify whether such built environment interventions were able to change physical activity in adults.
Materials and methods: We conducted a systematic review of interventions targeting modifications to the built environment changes in urban areas.
Results: Out of 5,605 articles reviewed, only seven met our inclusion criteria. The seven studies found higher levels of physical activity after the interventions.
Conclusions: We recommend greater specificity regarding the study design, the timeline of interventions implementation and post-intervention measurements, as well as the use of more objective measures. Finally, we point out the need to make more explicit the mechanisms of change related to the interventions assessed.
Downloads
References
Organizacion Mundial de la Salud. Informe sobre la situación mundial de las enfermedades no transmisibles 2014. Date of entry: 23 de octubre de 2018. Available at: https://www.who.int/nmh/publications/ncd-status-report-2014/es/
Organización Mundial de la Salud. Plan de acción para la prevención y el control de las enfermedades no transmisibles en las Américas 2013-2019. Date of entry: 23 de octubre de 2018. Available at: https://www.paho.org/hq/dmdocuments/2015/plan-accion-prevencioncontrol-ent-americas.pdf
World Health Organization. Causes of death 2008: Data sources and methods. Date of entry: 29 de junio de 2018. Available at: http://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/cod_2008_sources_methods.pdf
Warburton DE, Bredin SS. Health benefits of physical activity: A systematic review of current systematic reviews. Curr Opin Cardiol. 2017;32:541-56. https://doi.org/10.1097/HCO.0000000000000437
Warburton DE, Bredin SS. Reflections on physical activity and health: What should we recommend? Can J Cardiol. 2016;32:495-504. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cjca.2016.01.024
Montemurro GR, Berry TR, Spence JC, Nykiforuk C, Blanchard C, Cutumisu N. “Walkable by Willpower”: Resident perceptions of neighbourhood environments. Health Place. 2011;17:895-901. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2011.04.010
Pearce JR, Maddison R. Do enhancements to the urban built environment improve physical activity levels among socially disadvantaged populations? Int J Equity Health. 2011;10:28. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-9276-10-28
McCormack GR, Shiell A. In search of causality: A systematic review of the relationship between the built environment and physical activity among adults. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2011;8:125. https://doi.org/10.1186/1479-5868-8-125
Smith M, Hosking J, Woodward A, Witten K, MacMillan A, Field A, et al. Systematic literature review of built environment effects on physical activity and active transport – an update and new findings on health equity. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2017;14:158. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-017-0613-9
Ferdinand A, Sen B, Rahurkar S, Engler S, Menachemi N. The relationship between built environments and physical activity: A systematic review. Am J Public Health. 2012;102:e7-13. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2012.300740
Glanz K, Rimer BK, Viswanath K, editors. Health behavior and health education: Theory, research, and practice. 4th edition. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass; 2008.
UN General Assembly. Transforming our world: The 2030 agenda for sustainable development. Date of entry: 25 de julio de 2021. Available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57b6e3e44.html
Community Preventive Services Task Force. Physical Activity: Built environment approaches combining transportation system interventions with land use and environmental design. Date of entry: 23 de octubre de 2018. Available at: https://www.thecommunityguide.org/sites/default/files/assets/PA-Built-Environments.pdf
Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement. Ann Intern Med. 2009;151:264.
https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-151-4-200908180-00135
Sallis JF, Cerin E, Kerr J, Adams MA, Sugiyama T, Christiansen LB, et al. Built environment, physical activity, and obesity: Findings from the International Physical Activity And Environment Network (IPEN) adult study. Ann Rev Public Health. 2020;41:119-39. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-040218-043657
Sallis JF, Owen N, Fisher E. Ecological models of health behavior. In: Glanz K, Rimer BK, Viswanath K, editors. Health behavior and health education: Theory, research, and practice. 4th edition. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass; 2008. p. 465-85.
World Health Organization. WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour: Web annex: evidence profiles. Date of entry: 28 de septiembre de 2021. Available at: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/336656/9789240015128-eng.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
The Community Guide. Increasing physical activity: Built environment approaches. Date of entry: 28 de septiembre de 2021. Available at: https://www.thecommunityguide.org/sites/default/files/assets/OnePager-Physical-Activity-built-environment.pdf
Wells NM, Yang Y. Neighborhood design and walking. A quasi-experimental longitudinal study. Am J Prev Med. 2008;34:313-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2008.01.019
Sun G, Oreskovic NM, Lin H. How do changes to the built environment influence walking behaviors? A longitudinal study within a university campus in Hong Kong. Int J Health Geogr. 2014;13:28. https://doi.org/10.1186/1476-072X-13-28
Prins RG, Panter J, Heinen E, Griffin SJ, Ogilvie DB. Causal pathways linking environmental change with health behaviour change: Natural experimental study of new transport infrastructure and cycling to work. Prev Med. 2016;87:175-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.YPMED.2016.02.042
Morrison DS, Thomson H, Petticrew M. Evaluation of the health effects of a neighbourhood traffic calming scheme. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2004;58:837-40. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2003.017509
Hong A, Boarnet MG, Houston D. New light rail transit and active travel: A longitudinal study. Transp Res Part A Policy Pract. 2016;92:131-44. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TRA.2016.07.005
Panter J, Heinen E, Mackett R, Ogilvie D. Impact of new transport infrastructure on walking, cycling, and physical activity. Am J Prev Med. 2016;50:e45-e53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2015.09.021
Brown BB, Werner CM, Tribby CP, Miller HJ, Smith KR. Transit use, physical activity, and body mass index changes: Objective measures associated with complete street light-rail construction. Am J Public Health. 2015;105:1468-74. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2015.302561
Glanz K, Bishop DB. The role of behavioral science theory in development and implementation of public health interventions. Annu Rev Public Health. 2010;31:399-418. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.publhealth.012809.103604
Barnett DW, Barnett A, Nathan A, Cauwenberg J, Cerin E. Built environmental correlates of older adults’ total physical activity and walking: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2017;14:103. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-017-0558-z
Rhodes RE, Saelens BE, Sauvage-Mar C. Understanding physical activity through interactions between the built environment and social cognition: A systematic review. Sport Med. 2018;48:1893-912. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-018-0934-0
Betensky RA. Measures of follow-up in time-to-event studies: Why provide them and what should they be? Clin Trials. 2015;12:403-8. https://doi.org/10.1177/1740774515586176
Prince SA, Adamo KB, Hamel M, Hardt J, Connor S, Tremblay M. A comparison of direct versus self-report measures for assessing physical activity in adults: A systematic review. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2008;5:56. https://doi.org/10.1186/1479-5868-5-56
Dunton GF. Ecological momentary assessment in physical activity research. Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2017;45:48. https://doi.org/10.1249/JES.0000000000000092
Michie S, Carey RN, Johnston M, Rothman AJ, de Bruin M, Kelly MP, et al. From theoryinspired to theory-based interventions: A protocol for developing and testing a methodology for linking behaviour change techniques to theoretical mechanisms of action. Ann Behav Med. 2016;52:1-12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-016-9816-6
World Health Organization. Plan de acción sobre la salud en todas las políticas: informe final. Date of entry: 27 de julio de 2021. Available at: file:///Users/susanabarradas/Downloads/CD58-INF-3-s-salud-todas-politicas.pdf
Some similar items:
- Albenia Lurán, Elizabeth López, Consuelo Pinilla, Pedro Sierra, Mortality by avoidable causes in preschool children , Biomedica: Vol. 29 No. 1 (2009)
- Alicia Norma Alayón, Saudith Ariza, Karen Baena, Lina Lambis, Lina Martínez, Lourdes Benítez, Active search and assessment of cardiovascular risk factors in young adults, Cartagena de Indias, 2007 , Biomedica: Vol. 30 No. 2 (2010)
- Sandra Lorena Girón, Julio César Mateus, Carlos Enrique Castellar, Cost-effectiveness analysis of two strategies for malaria control in the urban area of , Biomedica: Vol. 26 No. 3 (2006)
- Julián A. Fernández-Niño, Álvaro J. Idrovo, Vanesa Giraldo-Gartner, Helvert F. Molina-León, Cultural domains pertaining to malaria: An approach to non-institutional knowledge , Biomedica: Vol. 34 No. 2 (2014)
- Fabián R. Chacón , Juan M. Doval , Verónica I. Rodríguez , Adriana Quintero, Daniela L. Mendoza , Mario D. Mejía , Óscar D. Omaña, Mariana B. Contreras , Sebastián Gasparini , Carmen J. González , Natasha A. Camejo-Ávila , Sinibaldo R. Romero , David M. Flora-Noda , Andrea L. Maricuto , Viledy L. Velásquez , Rafael N. Guevara , Martín Carballo , Jocays Caldera , María C. Redondo , María E. Landaeta , Fhabián S. Carrión-Nessi , David Alberto Forero-Peña, Knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to COVID-19 among patients at Hospital Universitario de Caracas triage tent: A cross-sectional study , Biomedica: Vol. 41 No. Sp. 2 (2021): Octubre, Infecciones bacterianas y virales
| Article metrics | |
|---|---|
| Abstract views | |
| Galley vies | |
| PDF Views | |
| HTML views | |
| Other views | |
