Prevalence of Mammomonogamus laryngeus (Strongylida: Syngamidae) nematodes in a bovine slaughterhouse
Abstract
Introduction. Mammomonogamus laryngeus is a nematode parasite that is usually found in the larynx of mammals in the tropics, especially in cattle, sheep and cats.
Objective. The prevalence of M. laryngeus was determined in cattle brought to an abattoir as an indicator of its prevalence in the general population.
Materials and methods. The present study was undertaken in the municipality of La Tebaida, Quindio, Colombia, to determine the presence of M. laryngeus infection in cattle brought to a local abattoir between December and February 2009. The tracheae and lungs of 500 slaughtered cattle were examined.
Results. Parasite prevalence was 14.8% (n=74). The majority of worms were located on aryteno-epiglottic folds, but never in the tracheae or bronchi. The infection rate was highest (47%) in 2 to 2.5 year old animals. In infected animals, an average of 6.4 parasite pairs was found, with higher numbers in older animals. The prevalence of infection in cattle was greater than seen in the provinces of Valle del Cauca (10.0%), Quindío(3,0%) pr Caquetá (1.2%).
Conclusions. Reports of this parasite in cattle indicate its circulation throughout Colombia and recommend surveillance studies where cattle are raised and prepared for human consumption.
Downloads
References
2. Anderson RC, Chabaud AG, Willmott S. CIH keys to the nematode parasites of vertebrates. Keys to the genera of the superfamily Strongyloidea. Farrham Royal, Bucks, England: Commonwealth Agricultural Bureau; 1980.
3. de Lara T de A, Barbosa MA, de Oliveira MR, de Godoy I, Queluz TT. Human syngamosis. Two cases of chronic cough caused by Mammomonogamus laryngeus. Chest. 1993;103:264-5.
4. Nosanchuk JS, Wade SE, Landolf M. Case report of and description of parasite in Mammomonogamus laryngeus (human syngamosis) infection. J Clin Microbiol. 1995;33:998-1000.
5. Severo LC, Conci LM, Camargo JJ, Andre-Alves MR, Palombini BC. Syngamosis: Two new Brazilian cases and evidence of a possible pulmonary cycle. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1988;82:467-8.
6. Acha PN, Szyfres B. Zoonosis and communicable diseases common to man and animals. Scientific and Technical Publication Nº 580. Washington, D.C: Pan American Health Organization; 2003.
7. Birrell DJ, Moorhouse DE, Gardner MA, May CS. Chronic cough and haemoptysis due to a nematode, Syngamus laryngeus. Aust NZ J Med. 1978;8:168-70.
8. Gardiner CH, Schantz PM. Mammomonogamus infection in a human. Report of a case. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1983;32:995-7.
9. Mornex JF, Maddeleine J, De Thore J. La syngamose humaine (Mammomonogamus nasicola) cause de toux chronique en Martinique. 37 observations recentes. Nouv Presse Med. 1980;9:3628.
10. Cunnac M, Magnaval JF, Cayarci D, Leophonte P. A propos de 3 cas de syngamose humaine en Guadalupe. Rev Pneumol Clin. 1988;44:140-2.
11. Pontes PA, Gadelha ME, Gregorio LC. Pathologic quiz case 2. Laryngeal syngamosis. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1993;119:570-4.
12. Weinstein L, Molavi A. Syngamus laryngeus infection (syngamosis) with chronic cough. Ann Intern Med. 1971;74:577-80.
13. Basden RD, Jackson JW, Jones EI. Gapeworm infestation in man. Br J Dis Chest. 1974;68:207-9.
14. Turner P, Turner CG, Bowers KM, Gibson DI, Chiodini PL. A case of human Syngamosis. Travel Med Infect Dis. 2003;1:231-3.
15. Junod C, Philbert M, Sang H. Une observation de syngamose humaine a localisation bronchique. Premier cas traité et guéri par le thiabendazole. Bull Soc Pathol Exot Filiales. 1970;63:483-8.
16. Ho-Thi-Sang, Junod C, Philbert M. Bull Soc Pathol Exot Filiales. 1970;63:488-97.
17. Castaño JC, Núñez FA, González MM, Téllez G. Reporte del primer caso humano de infección parasitaria por Mammomonogamus laryngeus en Colombia. Biomédica. 2006;26:37-41.
18. Santos IF, Fukuda RF. Ocorrencia de Syngamus laryngeus em bovinos do Municipio de Novo Horizonte. S P Científica (S Paulo). 1977;5:391-3.
19. Freire NM, Biachin I. Prevalencia de Mammomonogamus laryngeus (Railliet, 1899) em bovinos no Rio de Janeiro. Arq Esc Vet UEMG (Minas Gerais) 1979;31:23-4.
20. Moreno LG, Gómez EA. Parásitos gastrointestinales y pulmonares en bovinos del estado Bolívar. Vet Trop. 1991;16:55-68.
21. Villegas J, Linares T, Verde O. Incidencia de Syngamus laringeus en bovinos sacrificados. Agronomía Tropical. 1975;25:517-21.
22. van Aken D, Lagapa JT, Dargantes AP, Vercruysse J. Mammomonogamus laryngeus (Railliet, 1899) infections in cattle in Mindanao. Philippines. Vet Parasitol. 1996;64:329-32.
23. Guzmán VH, Adams LG, Galvin TJ. Bovine laryngeus verminosis due to Mammomonogamus laryngeus in Colombia. Revista ICA. 1977;11:81-8.
24. FAO. Directrices para el manejo, transporte y sacrificio humanitario del ganado. Fecha de consulta: 11 de febrero de 2009. Disponible en: http://www.fao.org/DOCREP/005/X6909s/x6909s09.htm.
25. Brown H. Parasitología clínica. Tercera edición. México, D.F.: Editorial Interamericana S.A; 1969. p. 176.
Some similar items:
- Constanza Pardo, Ricardo Cendales, Survival analysis of cervical cancer patients , Biomedica: Vol. 29 No. 3 (2009)
- Raúl Murillo, Ricardo Cendales, Carolina Wiesner, Marion Piñeros, Sandra Tovar, Effectiveness of cytology-based cervical cancer screening in the Colombian health system , Biomedica: Vol. 29 No. 3 (2009)
- Sandra Lorena Girón, Julio César Mateus, Fabián Méndez, Impact of an open waste disposal site on the occurrence of respiratory symptoms and on health care costs of children , Biomedica: Vol. 29 No. 3 (2009)
- José Joaquín Carvajal, Ligia Inés Moncada, Mauricio Humberto Rodríguez, Ligia del Pilar Pérez, Víctor Alberto Olano, Characterization of Aedes albopictus (Skuse, 1894) (Diptera:Culicidae) larval habitats near the Amazon River in Colombia , Biomedica: Vol. 29 No. 3 (2009)
- Andrés Páez, Gloria Rey, Carlos Agudelo, Alvaro Dulce, Edgar Parra, Hernando Díaz-Granados, Damaris Heredia, Luis Polo, Outbreak of urban rabies transmitted by dogs in Santa Marta, northern Colombia , Biomedica: Vol. 29 No. 3 (2009)
- Patricia Escobar, Katherine Paola Luna, Indira Paola Hernández, César Mauricio Rueda, María Magdalena Zorro, Simon L. Croft, In vitro susceptibility of Trypanosoma cruzi strains from Santander, Colombia, to hexadecylphosphocholine (miltefosine), nifurtimox and benznidazole , Biomedica: Vol. 29 No. 3 (2009)
- Gustavo Pradilla, Julio César Mantilla, Reynaldo Badillo, Human rabies encephalitis by a vampire bat bite in an urban area of Colombia , Biomedica: Vol. 29 No. 2 (2009)
- Mauricio Beltrán, María Cristina Navas, María Patricia Arbeláez, Jorge Donado, Sergio Jaramillo, Fernando De la Hoz, Cecilia Estrada, Lucía del Pilar Cortés, Amalia de Maldonado, Gloria Rey, Seroprevalence of hepatitis B virus and human immunodeficiency virus infection in a population of multiply-transfused patients in Colombia , Biomedica: Vol. 29 No. 2 (2009)
- Rosa Magdalena Uscátegui, Adriana M. Correa, Jaime Carmona-Fonseca, Changes in retinol, hemoglobin and ferritin concentrations in Colombian children with malaria , Biomedica: Vol. 29 No. 2 (2009)
- Claudia M.E. Romero-Vivas, Luis Eduardo Castro, Lila Visbal, Ana María Santos, Esther Díaz, Cutaneous myiasis by Cochliomyia hominivorax (Coquerel) (Díptera Calliphoridae) in Hospital Universidad del Norte, Soledad, Atlántico , Biomedica: Vol. 29 No. 1 (2009)
Article metrics | |
---|---|
Abstract views | |
Galley vies | |
PDF Views | |
HTML views | |
Other views |